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Natures Therapy - February 2008

Misleading Product Labelling (LINK)

February 29th 2008 08:15
In the cosmetic industry certain words are used merely for their marketability rather than giving any truthful information about the product. To be as informed as possible you must read the ingredient listing.

Below are some common words used on labels and how they can be misapplied:

Organic
Current legislation means that while organic bread for example must be made up of 95% organic ingredients, a product labeled 'organic shampoo' indicates that as little as 1% of the ingredients are of organic origin. So there is a still lot of room for some potentially damaging chemicals.


In Australia, cosmetic labeling laws do not carry any definitions of the term organic. So therefore anyone can call their products organic without being certified. There are seven certifying bodies in Australia. Look for certification by one of these bodies.

Dermatologist tested and approved
This statement implies that the product meets an industry standard; however those standards do not actually exist. Any testing that is performed is at the company's discretion and is usually over a short period of time. Not particularly useful given that most of us wear these products for most of our lives.

Natural
Means absolutely nothing and can be put on any product.

Hypoallergenic
Merely means that the producer believes that the product is less likely than others to cause an allergic reaction.

Unscented
Can mean that that the product has no odour. It does not however mean that fragrance has not been added to mask the smell of other ingredients.

READING LABELS
Cosmetic labels are required to list ingredients in descending order from the ingredient making up the largest percentage of the product to that which contributes the very least. Below is a general rule of thumb for reading labels.


The first third of ingredients make up 90 to 95% of the product.

The second third make up 5 to 8% of the products.

The last third of ingredients make up 1 to 3% of the product.


This article was written by Gina Cacho from Clean Life, a weekly newsletter about Modern Eco Living. To read more about Clean Life follow the link below.

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The Sausage Tree Kigelia africana grows throughout Africa and derives its name from the unusual 'sausage' shaped fruit that hang from its long stalks. They often grow to over a meter in length and can weigh up to 10kg. The hard, grey green fruit has a thin skin covering a firm, fibrous fruit pulp.

The tree grows prolifically throughout Southern Africa and is harvested from the wild, on a sustainable basis. The tree's fruit, bark, roots and leaves are all used for their curative properties. The extract used is composed of solvent extracts from the Kigelia africana fruit pulp.
Kigelia
Kigelia Tree

The tree contains a number of pharmaceutically active compounds providing potent anti-oxidant, antifungal, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory activity.

Kigelia has a long history of use by rural African communities, particularly for its medicinal properties. Most commonly traditional healers have used the Sausage Tree to treat a wide range of skin ailments, from fungal infections and boils through to more serious diseases, such as snake bite and sun spots.

The Tonga women of the Zambezi Valley regularly apply cosmetic preparations of Kigelia fruit to their faces to ensure a blemish free complexion.

A significant body of scientific literature confirms the validity of many of the traditional uses of Kigelia. Several papers support the use of Kigelia extract for treating eczema, psoriasis and solar keratoses, while it is also active as a skin tightening and breast-firming agent.

The actions of Kigelia extract are numerous and include:

1. Slows the growth of over-productive skin cells, a common cause of many skin irritations.
2. Reduces damage caused by prolonged exposure to the sun.
3. Provides an anti-bacterial effect against various micro-organisms.
4. Strong antioxidants reduce lines and leave skin toned and vibrant.
5. Assists in the promotion of the skin's elasticity creating a firmer, smoother complexion for face and body.

The production of Kigelia Cream is structured to be beneficial to the conservation of biodiversity and the communities of people involved in accessing these natural resources. Kigelia extract suppliers are members of International Fair Trade Association and work closely with the World Conservation Union and People and Plants International.

Ananda Mahony ND is a naturopath and holistic skin specialist. Her practice focuses on the treatment of skin conditions. Ananda also owns Vitale Natural Skin & Body Care, a natural & organic skin care store in Paddington. www.vitalenatural.com.au

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Phthalate exposure from cosmetics (LINK)

February 1st 2008 23:56
In this day and age, women are the highest users of cosmetics and topical skin care agents. Unfortunately this also puts them in the higher risk category for butyl benzyl phthalate (BBP) exposure. Phthalates are a group of synthetic chemicals that are used in the production of various substances such as plastics and other consumer products including beauty products and cosmetics.

While it was suspected that BBP was absorbed through the skin, until recently it wasn’t proved conclusively. Research published this year showed that without a doubt this substance is absorbed, metabolised and excreted in significant quantities after exposure. The same study also looked a parabens and similar results were found.

Why is BBP absorption significant? BBP can interfere with reproductive tissues in both men and women leading to issues such as infertility and birth defects. Specifically BBP targets the testes in men and breast tissue in women.

Not all phthalates are metabolised and eliminated, some accumulating in fatty tissues, notably breast tissue. This gives rise to the theory that phthalate accumulation may also be linked with breast cancer.

Most significantly phthalates are found in synthetic fragrances (also called Parfum). Interestingly, synthetic fragrances are also the most common cause of adverse skin reactions. For these two reasons alone, it is advisable to avoid products that contain synthetic fragrances.

Research available upon request

Ananda Mahony ND is a naturopath and holistic skin specialist. Her practice focuses on the treatment of skin conditions. Ananda also owns Vitale Natural Skin & Body Care, a natural & organic skin care store in Paddington. www.vitalenatural.com.au
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